Loving Someone Who Has Dementia

Pauline Boss

Caregiving grief carried alongside joint pain

Caregiving can create grief without a clear ending. Boss uses the concept of ambiguous loss to describe loving someone who is physically present while memory, personality, or mutual recognition changes. Joint pain may make lifting, driving, disrupted sleep, and sustained care harder, but the book does not reduce caregiver strain to physical symptoms. Within this collection, its “both-and” approach is especially valuable: love and anger, presence and absence, hope and realism can coexist. Sustainable care requires boundaries, outside help, identity beyond caregiving, and permission to stop waiting for emotional closure that dementia may never provide.

About Pauline Boss

Pauline Boss developed “ambiguous loss” while studying families of soldiers missing during the Vietnam War. She later recognized the opposite pattern in dementia: the person remains physically present while psychologically changing, leaving caregivers with grief that has no clear boundary.

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